![]() Hence Meriam people place great focus on enhancing individual garden productivity. Meriam people differ from other Indigenous groups as many of their rituals are surrounded by their engagement in agriculture and farming. Indigenous cultural groups rituals and practices are characterised by their beliefs in the Dreamtime and mythologies. Meriam people have a distinct culture from other Torres Strait Islander groups. All that is known as of the 2016 ABS census is that there are 60.7% males and 39.3% females with the median age of 19 comprising the Ugar Island. Mer and Erub Island both have a large population hence ABS data regarding demographics is available on the two islands, Ugar Island only comprises a small population of 85 people. ![]() Households where a non-English language is spoken Mer homes eight tribes of the Meriam people, which have been around for thousands of years these include:Īboriginal and/ or Torres Strait Islander people While these Islands predominantly contain Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders who associate as Meriam people, each Island differs in their population and demographics. The three islands are considered as the Meriam cluster. The Murray group also comprises two other islands, Erub ( Darnely) and Ugar ( Stephens) Islands in which traditional laws of boundary and ownership organise them. Melanesian Meriam people primarily reside in a small island of volcanic origin situated at the eastern end of Torres Strait, known as Mer ( Murray) Island. Īlthough gardening takes priority, each Meriam family has sea rights, and on the reefs in front of their houses, which are mainly built above the beach, they maintain stone fish-weirs and crayfish holes. The Meriam people are perhaps best known for their involvement in the High Court of Australia's Mabo decision which fundamentally changed land law in Australia - recognising native title. Melanesian Meriam people are an Indigenous Australian group of Torres Strait Islander people who are united by a common language, strong ties of kinship and live as skilled hunter–fisher–gatherers in family groups or clans on a number of inner eastern Torres Strait Islands including Mer or Murray Island, Ugar or Stephen Island and Erub or Darnley Island. A map of the Torres Strait Islands showing Mer in the north-eastern waters of Torres Strait (Kelisi, 2006)Ĭhristianity (predominantly Pentecostal and Anglican (ABS, 2016) ![]()
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